debain docker 安装jenkins

换成国内源

• 备份原有的源配置文件

  cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.listbak 

• 删除该源配置文件

  rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list

• 生成国内的源配置文件

  echo "deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ stretch main" > /etc/apt/sources.list
  echo "deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian/ stretch-updates main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list 
  echo "deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian-security stretch/updates main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list

• 更新源

  apt-get update

安装常用软件

• curl

  apt-get install curl

• wget

  apt-get install wget

• vim

  apt-get install vim

• jdk

  apt install openjdk-8-jdk

安装jenkins（root权限）

• Import the GPG keys of the Jenkins repository

  root权限使用

  wget -q -O - https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian/jenkins.io.key | apt-key add -

  非root权限使用

  wget -q -O - https://pkg.jenkins.io/debian/jenkins.io.key | sudo apt-key add -

• add the Jenkins repository to your system
  root权限使用

  sh -c 'echo deb http://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable binary/ > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/jenkins.list'

  非root权限使用

  sudo sh -c 'echo deb http://pkg.jenkins.io/debian-stable binary/ > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/jenkins.list'

• Update the apt package list and install the latest version of Jenkins by running

  root权限使用

  apt update
  apt install jenkins

  非root权限使用

  sudo apt update
  sudo apt install jenkins

• Start the Jenkins service and enable it to automatically start on boot

  root权限使用

  systemctl start jenkins
  systemctl enable jenkins

  非root权限使用

  sudo systemctl start jenkins
  sudo systemctl enable jenkins